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Belgium VAT Guide

Belgian VAT Registrations
and Returns

In Belgium, VAT numbers always begin with the ‘BE’ prefix followed by ten digits. Belgium is home to many EU institutions. Everything you need to stay compliant.

Belgium VAT
21%
Standard VAT Rate
EUR 10,000
OSS Threshold
Monthly / Quarterly
Filing Frequency
3–7 Days
Average Registration
Latest Updates

Belgium VAT News

06 June 2025

Belgium Implements New E-Invoicing Mandate for B2B Transactions

Belgium has introduced mandatory e-invoicing for domestic B2B transactions, requiring businesses to issue and receive structured electronic invoices through the PEPPOL network.

06 June 2025

Belgian Tax Authority Updates DAC7 Reporting Guidelines

Belgium has updated its guidelines for the DAC7 reporting requirements, which require digital platform operators to report seller information to tax authorities annually.

VAT Registration Requirements
VAT Registration

Is VAT registration required in Belgium?

Whether you need to register for VAT in Belgium depends on your business location, the nature of your sales, and where your goods are held at the time of sale.

Your business’s location
Your target customers
Nature of products or services
Your sales destinations
Where stock is held at the point of sale

🕐 Looking for advice tailored to your situation? Schedule a free 15-minute consultation with one of our specialists today.

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Business Scenarios

My B2C business is based outside the EU

For businesses based outside the EU, VAT obligations in Belgium depend on where your inventory is located and whether you’re selling to Belgian consumers or businesses.

Selling goods online

Selling goods on your website

Running your own online store brings additional VAT responsibilities. If you hold stock in Belgium, you must register for VAT there. When selling goods stored in another country to customers in Belgium, you have two pathways to compliance.

Choosing the right option depends on your current setup and future plans.

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Importing goods to Belgium

Importing goods to Belgium

If products are shipped from outside the EU at time of purchase, you have three compliant methods:

1Register for VAT in Belgium
2Sign up for IOSS
3Deliver using Delivered at Place (DAP)
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Fast IOSS Registration

Get Registered for IOSS, Fast

Ready to start selling to Belgium customers? Begin your IOSS registration today, and we can secure your IOSS number in as little as three working days.

Marketplace sales
Amazon & eBay

Selling goods on a marketplace

Since 2021, platforms like Amazon and eBay collect and remit VAT on qualifying B2C sales in Belgium. Marketplaces handle VAT when:

You, the seller, are based outside the EU
It’s a B2C transaction
Goods ship from outside the EU in parcels valued at EUR 150 or less
Or the goods are stored in Belgium at the time of sale

Important: Storing goods in Belgium still triggers a VAT registration requirement there, even if the marketplace collects VAT. Orders above threshold limits require your own VAT registration in Belgium or a DAP shipment.

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Don’t let VAT get in the way of marketplace growth

Expand your marketplace presence in Belgium while staying fully VAT compliant. We simplify compliance so you can focus on selling.

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Digital Goods

Selling Digital Services and Digital Goods to Belgium

In Belgium, digital services — eBooks, online courses, streaming, and software downloads — are subject to Belgian VAT. Non-EU sellers can use the OSS scheme to simplify registration across the EU, including Belgium.

To sell digital services to Belgium customers, you can choose one of two registration routes depending on how your service is delivered.

Expert advice recommended: Determining whether your offering qualifies as “electronically supplied” is complex and has major VAT implications. We recommend consulting an expert if you sell digital services.

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Digital services
EU-Based Sellers

My B2C business is based in the EU

Assuming you are not established in Belgium, EU-based sellers can trade up to EUR 10,000 per year to other EU markets before VAT registration is required.

EU B2C selling
🏠

Stock in Belgium

Holding inventory in Belgium creates a VAT obligation. You must either register there or use the One Stop Shop (OSS) scheme in your home country.

🎉

Stock elsewhere in EU

Each EU country where you store goods or have customers may trigger a separate VAT requirement. Either register locally or consolidate via OSS.

🌎

Stock outside the EU

For goods delivered from outside the EU, choose among: VAT registration in Belgium, IOSS registration, or Delivered at Place (DAP). For services, you must register for OSS with your home tax authority when selling to EU consumers.

Find Your Path

Feeling Confused? Take the EU VAT Quiz

There are many variables. In under a minute, discover whether you need IOSS, OSS, Non-Union OSS, or a standard VAT registration.

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VAT on B2B Sales
Business to Business

VAT on Sales to Belgian Businesses

When selling B2B in Belgium, your customer can self-assess VAT via the reverse-charge mechanism if they are VAT-registered. Registration may still be required if you hold stock in Belgium.

🌎 Based outside the EU, selling B2B

If your Belgium customer is VAT-registered, you generally invoice with the “reverse charge mechanism,” and they declare VAT locally.

🇪🇺 Based in the EU, selling B2B

In many cases, intra-EU B2B supplies are zero-rated when both parties are VAT-registered. You still must follow Belgium invoicing and reporting requirements.