France VAT Guide

French VAT Registrations and Returns

In France, VAT numbers always begin with the 'FR' prefix followed by two characters and nine digits. France uses the TVA (Taxe sur la Valeur Ajoutée) system. Everything you need to stay compliant.

20%
Standard VAT Rate
EUR 10,000
OSS Threshold
Monthly
Filing Frequency
3–7 Days
Average Registration
Live Data

France VAT Reference

Official VAT Reference VAT prefix FR · FR + 2 chars + 9 digits · Currency EUR
Verified 10 October 2026 · European Commission TEDB
Rate Table

France VAT rates 2026

Standard rate 20.0%
Reduced rates 13.0%, 10.0%, 8.5%, 5.5%, 1.05%, 0.9%
Super-reduced rate 2.1%

Rates pulled from the European Commission's Taxes in Europe Database (TEDB). Last verified 10 October 2026.

Reduced-rate categories

Which goods qualify for reduced VAT in France?

Category Rate Legal basis
Essential food items 0.9% Annex III §1
Books (print) 2.1% Annex III §6 of Directive 2006/112/EC
E-books 2.1% Annex III §6 (electronic publications, post-2018)
Newspapers 0.9% Annex III §6
Prescription medicines 2.1% Annex III §3
Passenger transport 0.9% Annex III §5
Hotel accommodation 0.9% Annex III §12
Restaurant meals 0.9% Annex III §12a
Non-alcoholic drinks 0.9% Annex III §1
Cinema admission 0.9% Annex III §7
Registration thresholds

When must I register for VAT in France?

Resident
€85,000
Resident small-business franchise: €85,000 (goods) / €37,500 (services).
Non-resident
€0
Non-resident sellers must register from the first taxable supply — there is no de minimis.
Distance selling (EU)
€10,000
EU-wide €10,000 threshold (intra-EU B2C goods + digital services). Above this, register locally or use OSS.
Filing & deadlines

VAT filing in France

  • Default frequency Monthly by default. Quarterly available if annual VAT liability < €4,000. Régime simplifié for some small businesses.
  • Monthly deadline Between the 15th and 24th of the following month, depending on company type
  • Quarterly deadline Between the 15th and 24th of the month following the quarter (annual VAT < €4,000)
  • EC Sales List Monthly via DEB (goods) and DES (services)
  • Annual return Not required
E-invoicing & ViDA timeline

France digital reporting roadmap

Already in force
  • B2G mandatory e-invoicing (Chorus Pro) in force since 2017-01-01
    All public-sector invoices must be sent via the Chorus Pro portal.
Coming next
Upcoming · 2026-09-01
Domestic B2B mandatory e-invoicing
Phased rollout: large+medium-sized businesses must issue structured e-invoices via the Public Invoicing Portal (PPF) or accredited Platforms (PDP). Small businesses follow from 2027-09-01.
Source: Loi de finances 2024 (modified) Art. 91
Upcoming · 2030-07-01
ViDA Tranche 2 cross-border DRR
Mandatory structured e-invoicing + Digital Reporting for intra-EU B2B.
Source: Council Directive (EU) 2025/[ViDA package]
ViDA Tranche 2 (2030-07-01): Cross-border B2B invoices to/from France must follow the EN 16931 structured format and align with the existing domestic e-invoicing infrastructure; transactional Digital Reporting (DRR) within 10 days.
One Stop Shop

OSS in France

Eligible for Union OSS, Non-Union OSS, IOSS
Register on the France tax portal →
Fiscal representative

Do I need one?

Non-EU established businesses must appoint a French fiscal representative jointly liable for VAT.
Sources: DGFiP · EU VAT Directive 2006/112/EC · EU TEDB (live rates)
Reference data compiled by VAT Support — informational only, not tax advice. Always confirm with the Direction Générale des Finances Publiques (DGFiP) before relying on these details.
VAT Registration Requirements
VAT Registration

Is VAT registration required in France?

Whether you need VAT registration in France depends on your business location, the nature of your customers, and whether you sell goods, services, or digital products.

✓Your business's location
✓Your target customers
✓Nature of products or services
✓Your sales destinations
✓Where stock is held at the point of sale

Looking for advice tailored to your situation? Schedule a free 15-minute consultation with one of our specialists today.

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Business Scenarios

My B2C business is based outside the EU

For businesses based outside the EU, VAT obligations in France hinge on where your goods are located when sold and whether your customers are French consumers or VAT-registered businesses.

Selling goods online

Selling goods on your website

Running your own online store brings additional VAT responsibilities. If you hold stock in France, you must register for VAT there. When selling goods stored in another country to customers in France, you have two pathways to compliance.

Choosing the right option depends on your current setup and future plans.

Book a call
Importing goods to France

Importing goods to France

If products are shipped from outside the EU at time of purchase, you have three compliant methods:

1Register for VAT in France
2Sign up for IOSS
3Deliver using Delivered at Place (DAP)
Book a call
Fast IOSS Registration

Get Registered for IOSS, Fast

Ready to start selling to France customers? Begin your IOSS registration today, and we can secure your IOSS number in as little as three working days.

Marketplace sales
Amazon & eBay

Selling goods on a marketplace

Since 2021, platforms like Amazon.fr and eBay collect and remit VAT on qualifying B2C sales in France. Marketplaces handle VAT when:

✓You, the seller, are based outside the EU
✓It's a B2C transaction
✓Goods ship from outside the EU in parcels valued at EUR 150 or less
✓Or the goods are stored in France at the time of sale

Important: Storing goods in France still triggers a VAT registration requirement there, even if the marketplace collects VAT. Orders above threshold limits require your own VAT registration in France or a DAP shipment.

Book a call

Don't let VAT get in the way of marketplace growth

Expand your marketplace presence in France while staying fully VAT compliant. We simplify compliance so you can focus on selling.

Make It Easy
Digital Goods

Selling Digital Services and Digital Goods to France

In France, digital services — eBooks, streaming, online courses, and software downloads — are subject to French VAT. Non-EU sellers can use the OSS scheme to register once and cover all EU sales, including France.

To sell digital services to France customers, you can choose one of two registration routes depending on how your service is delivered.

Expert advice recommended: Determining whether your offering qualifies as “electronically supplied” is complex and has major VAT implications. We recommend consulting an expert if you sell digital services.

Book a call
Digital services
EU-Based Sellers

My B2C business is based in the EU

Assuming you are not established in France, EU-based sellers can trade up to EUR 10,000 per year to other EU markets before VAT registration is required.

EU B2C selling

Stock in France

Holding inventory in France creates a VAT obligation. You must either register there or use the One Stop Shop (OSS) scheme in your home country.

Stock elsewhere in EU

Each EU country where you store goods or have customers may trigger a separate VAT requirement. Either register locally or consolidate via OSS.

Stock outside the EU

For goods delivered from outside the EU, choose among: VAT registration in France, IOSS registration, or Delivered at Place (DAP). For services, you must register for OSS with your home tax authority when selling to EU consumers.

Find Your Path

Feeling Confused? Take the EU VAT Quiz

There are many variables. In under a minute, discover whether you need IOSS, OSS, Non-Union OSS, or a standard VAT registration.

Take the Quiz →
VAT on B2B Sales
Business to Business

VAT on Sales to French Businesses

When selling B2B in France, your VAT-registered French customer self-assesses via reverse charge. You may still need to register in France if you hold stock there or exceed the distance-selling threshold.

Based outside the EU, selling B2B

If your France customer is VAT-registered, you generally invoice with the “reverse charge mechanism,” and they declare VAT locally.

Based in the EU, selling B2B

In many cases, intra-EU B2B supplies are zero-rated when both parties are VAT-registered. You still must follow France invoicing and reporting requirements.

Statutory Tax Schedule

2026 France VAT Rates by Product Category

Official VAT rates in France verified against European Commission TEDB records. Select a specific product or service category for reverse charge rules, OSS thresholds, and statutory citations:

LATESTBC’s PST Expansion Reaches Fabric and Pattern Sellers October 1 — Days … → OSS returns are filed quarterly — one return for all 27 EU states. Overseas sellers: VAT is due from your first EU sale — no threshold. IOSS covers imported goods up to €150 in value. 27 EU member states, one OSS registration.